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DIMENSIONING A FLOOR PLAN. Generally,
dimensions should be laid out on sketch
paper before they are placed on the
drawing. Besides dimensions for
interior partitions, as many
dimensions as possible are placed outside the
plan to avoid overcrowding. Moreover, exterior
dimensions are kept far enough away from
the plan to avoid interfering with roof overhangs,
notes, porches, or other features. In DIMENSIONING
FLOOR PLANS, proceed as follows: 1. For wood-frame construction, locate the extension line of the exterior wall dimension at the outside face of the studs or stud line (fig. 10-14, view A). Partitions are measured from theFigure 10-14.-Dimensioning wood-frame and veneer construction. Figure 10-15.-Dimensioning concrete-masonry construction; window and door openings.outside face of the studs to the center line of the partition (fig. 10-14, view B). In some cases, partitions are measured from the outside face of the studs to the face of the interior stud walls. The important thing is to be consistent. You must take extra care to see that all of the partition measurements are referenced from the same exterior wall. In wood frame with veneer construction, dimensioning is the same as wood frame without veneer (fig. 10-14, view C). The only difference is in the overall dimension showing the total size of the house when the veneer is added. In concrete-masonry constructions, the dimensions are all given to the face of the walls and not to the center lines, as shown in figure 10-15, views A and B.2. In wood frame construction, doors and windows are dimensioned to their center lines. This is not the case in concrete or masonry construction, as shown in figure 10-13. Notice in this figure that the rough openings of the doors and windows and the distance between the rough openings are dimensioned. This is the correct procedure for concrete or masonry construction. Also see figure 10-15, view C, for dimensioning doors and windows in masonry construction.3. Throughout your dimensioning of the floor plan, and then again when finished, take time to check your dimensions for legibility and accuracy. Make sure, also, that the cumulative total of all short dimensions add up to their corresponding overall dimension. |
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