THE COLLECTION PROCESS

The weakest link in the urinalysis program chain is in the area of collection and custody procedures. Commands should conduct every urinalysis with the full expectation that administrative or disciplinary action might result. The use of chiefs and officers as observers and unit coordinators is strongly encouraged. Strict adherence to direct observation policy during urine collection to prevent substitution, dilution, or adulteration is an absolute necessity. Mail samples immediately after collection to reduce the possibility of tampering. Make sure all documentation and labels are legible and complete. Special attention should be given to the ledger and chain of custody to make sure they are all accurate, complete, and legible. Additional guidance is provided in OPNAVINST 53530.4B.

SUMMARY

The information that has been presented to you in this chapter is complex and difficult. You must be knowledgeable, however, of the importance of properly advising accused's of their rights, the types of and the requirements for conducting a lawful search and seizure, and drug abuse detection. This chapter has given you a basic understanding of these issues.